Mental Health Articles
Psychiatry guides for Nepal
100 articles organised by topic, covering anxiety, depression, addiction, relationships, sleep, trauma and more, written by Dr. Kushal Kharel for patients and families in Nepal. Search below or browse by category.
Anxiety & Panic Disorders
11 articlesPanic Attack Treatment in Kathmandu
Panic attack treatment in Kathmandu: symptoms, emergency signs, diagnosis, CBT and personalised psychiatric care for panic disorder in Nepal.
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Anxiety & Panic DisordersSocial Anxiety Disorder Treatment in Nepal
Social anxiety treatment in Nepal: understand social phobia, fear of public speaking, CBT, diagnosis and when to see a psychiatrist in Kathmandu.
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Anxiety & Panic DisordersGeneralized Anxiety Disorder: Symptoms and Treatment
Generalized anxiety disorder in Nepal: excessive worrying, symptoms, diagnosis, CBT and personalised treatment with a psychiatrist in Kathmandu.
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Anxiety & Panic DisordersPanic Attack vs Heart Attack: Know the Differences
Panic attack versus heart attack: overlapping symptoms, warning signs and why new chest pain needs urgent medical assessment.
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Anxiety & Panic DisordersOverthinking: Treatment and Support in Nepal
Overthinking treatment in Nepal: understand worry, rumination, anxiety, CBT-based help and when to see a psychiatrist in Kathmandu.
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Anxiety & Panic DisordersHealth Anxiety: Treatment and Support in Nepal
Health anxiety treatment in Nepal: repeated fear of illness, reassurance seeking, medical safety checks and CBT-based support in Kathmandu.
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Anxiety & Panic DisordersDo I Have HIV? Testing, Symptoms and Health Anxiety
Worried about HIV? Learn why symptoms and anxiety cannot diagnose HIV, when to seek testing and how health anxiety can be supported in Nepal.
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Anxiety & Panic DisordersSpecific Phobias: Symptoms and Treatment in Nepal
How specific phobias differ from ordinary fear, common triggers, and effective psychiatric treatment for phobias available in Kathmandu, Nepal.
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Anxiety & Panic DisordersRelaxation and Breathing Exercises for Anxiety
Practical relaxation and breathing techniques to manage anxiety, when they help most, and how they fit alongside professional psychiatric treatment in Nepal.
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Anxiety & Panic DisordersAnxiety During Pregnancy: Symptoms and Treatment
Anxiety during pregnancy is common but often overlooked. Learn the symptoms, how it differs from normal worry, and safe treatment options in Nepal.
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Anxiety & Panic DisordersPanic Disorder vs Generalized Anxiety Disorder: Key Differences
Panic disorder and generalized anxiety disorder are both common but distinct conditions. Learn the key differences, symptoms, and treatment approaches in Nepal.
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Depression & Mood Disorders
11 articlesDepression vs Normal Sadness
Depression versus normal sadness: signs of clinical depression, diagnosis, treatment and urgent warning signs explained by a psychiatrist in Nepal.
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Depression & Mood DisordersPostpartum Depression in Nepal
Postpartum depression in Nepal: baby blues, warning signs, diagnosis, treatment, family support and urgent maternal mental health care.
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Depression & Mood DisordersBipolar Disorder vs Depression
Bipolar disorder versus depression: key differences, mania symptoms, diagnosis, treatment and urgent warning signs explained for patients in Nepal.
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Depression & Mood DisordersKetamine Therapy for Depression and Anxiety: What It Is and What to Know
Ketamine therapy for depression and anxiety explained: what it is, who it may be considered for, safety considerations and where to access it from Nepal.
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Depression & Mood DisordersPMDD vs PMS: When Premenstrual Symptoms Need Psychiatric Treatment
How premenstrual dysphoric disorder (PMDD) differs from ordinary PMS, its symptoms, and psychiatric treatment options available in Nepal.
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Depression & Mood DisordersPostpartum Depression in Fathers: An Overlooked Concern
Postpartum depression is not limited to mothers. Learn the symptoms in new fathers, why it is often missed in Nepal, and how to seek treatment.
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Depression & Mood DisordersPostpartum Psychosis: A Psychiatric Emergency After Childbirth
Postpartum psychosis is rare but a genuine psychiatric emergency. Learn the warning signs, how it differs from baby blues, and where to get urgent help in Nepal.
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Depression & Mood DisordersMenopause and Mental Health: Mood Changes You Shouldn't Ignore
Menopause and perimenopause can bring mood swings, anxiety and depression alongside physical symptoms. Learn what's normal, what needs treatment, and how to get help in Nepal.
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Depression & Mood DisordersChronic Illness and Depression: The Overlooked Connection
Depression is common but often overlooked in people managing chronic illness like diabetes or heart disease in Nepal. Learn the signs and why treating both matters.
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Depression & Mood DisordersPostpartum Anxiety: Symptoms and Treatment in Nepal
Postpartum anxiety in Nepal: how it differs from postpartum depression, warning signs, intrusive thoughts about the baby's safety, and psychiatric treatment.
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Depression & Mood DisordersAndropause and Male Midlife Mental Health in Nepal
Andropause and male midlife mental health in Nepal: low mood, low energy, irritability and reduced motivation linked to age-related testosterone decline.
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Addiction & Substance Use
10 articlesAlcohol Addiction Treatment in Nepal
Alcohol addiction treatment in Nepal: alcohol dependence, withdrawal risks, psychiatric assessment, family support and evidence-based recovery care.
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Addiction & Substance UseInternet and Gaming Addiction
Internet and gaming addiction in Nepal: warning signs, assessment, healthy digital habits and evidence-based mental health support for families.
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Addiction & Substance UseMobile Overuse and Technology Addiction in Nepal
Mobile overuse and technology addiction in Nepal: signs of problematic smartphone and social-media use in students and young adults, causes and treatment.
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Addiction & Substance UseGutkha and Smokeless Tobacco Addiction Treatment in Nepal
Gutkha and smokeless tobacco addiction treatment in Nepal: dependence symptoms, oral health risks, assessment and evidence-based support to quit.
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Addiction & Substance UseHow to Quit Smoking: Evidence-Based Treatment in Nepal
Evidence-based smoking cessation treatment in Nepal, including nicotine replacement, medication and behavioural support to help you quit smoking for good.
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Addiction & Substance UseCannabis and Substance-Induced Psychosis: Warning Signs
Cannabis and other substances can trigger psychosis in some users. Learn the warning signs, risk factors, and psychiatric treatment available in Nepal.
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Addiction & Substance UseAlcohol Use During Dashain and Festival Season in Nepal
Alcohol consumption rises during Dashain and other festivals in Nepal. Learn the risks, warning signs of problem drinking, and how to seek help.
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Addiction & Substance UseAlcohol and Drug Rehabilitation: Referral and Collaborative Care in Nepal
For patients needing residential rehabilitation for alcohol or substance use, Dr. Kushal Kharel refers and collaborates with rehab programs alongside ongoing psychiatric care.
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Addiction & Substance UseGambling Addiction Treatment in Nepal
Problem gambling and gambling addiction in Nepal: warning signs, the impact of online betting apps, and psychiatric treatment options.
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Addiction & Substance UseOpioid and Brown Sugar Addiction Treatment in Nepal
Opioid and brown sugar (heroin) addiction in Nepal: warning signs, withdrawal, overdose risk, harm reduction and psychiatric treatment options in Kathmandu.
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Trauma, Crisis & Safety
6 articlesSuicide Warning Signs: How to Recognise Them and Help Someone in Nepal
Learn the warning signs of suicide risk, how to start a caring conversation, and how to get urgent help for a family member or friend in Nepal.
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Trauma, Crisis & SafetyCoping with Trauma After an Earthquake or Natural Disaster in Nepal
How earthquake and disaster-related trauma affects mental health in Nepal, common symptoms of acute stress and PTSD, and when to seek psychiatric help.
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Trauma, Crisis & SafetyDomestic Violence and Mental Health: Recognising the Impact
Domestic violence has a serious psychological impact. Learn how it affects mental health, how to get confidential support, and where to find help in Nepal.
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Trauma, Crisis & SafetyChildhood Trauma: Effects and Healing in Adulthood
How childhood trauma affects adult mental health, common signs it's still having an impact, and evidence-based healing approaches available in Nepal.
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Trauma, Crisis & SafetySelf-Harm in Teenagers: Warning Signs and How to Respond
Self-harm in teenagers is more common than many parents realise. Learn the warning signs, how to respond without panic or punishment, and treatment options in Nepal.
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Trauma, Crisis & SafetyPTSD Treatment in Kathmandu, Nepal
PTSD treatment in Kathmandu: symptoms, flashbacks, trauma-focused therapy (including EMDR and trauma-focused CBT), and medication options in Nepal.
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Sleep Disorders
4 articlesSleep Problems and Mental Health
Sleep problems and mental health: understand insomnia, anxiety, depression, assessment and evidence-based help from a psychiatrist in Nepal.
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Sleep DisordersNightmares and Sleep Paralysis: When to See a Psychiatrist
Occasional nightmares and sleep paralysis are common, but frequent or distressing episodes can signal an underlying condition. Learn the warning signs and treatment options in Nepal.
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Sleep DisordersInsomnia Treatment Without Medication: CBT-I in Nepal
Cognitive behavioural therapy for insomnia (CBT-I) treats chronic sleep problems without long-term medication. Learn how it works and where to access it in Nepal.
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Sleep DisordersSleep Apnea and Mental Health in Nepal
The overlooked link between sleep apnea and mental health in Nepal: how untreated sleep apnea worsens depression, anxiety and concentration.
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Relationships & Family
11 articlesRelationship Counselling in Nepal
Relationship counselling in Nepal: when couples or families may benefit, what counselling involves and how mental-health support can help.
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Relationships & FamilyCaregiver Burnout: Protecting Your Own Mental Health While Caring for a Family Member
Caring for a family member with dementia or mental illness in Nepal takes a toll. Learn the signs of caregiver burnout and how to protect your own mental health.
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Relationships & FamilyCoping with the Mental Health Impact of Divorce or Separation
Divorce and separation can significantly affect mental health, especially amid social stigma in Nepal. Learn common emotional responses and when to seek psychiatric support.
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Relationships & FamilyInfertility and Mental Health: The Hidden Emotional Toll
Infertility carries a significant, often unspoken emotional and mental health burden in Nepal. Learn common psychological effects and how psychiatric support can help.
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Relationships & FamilyHow to Help a Family Member with Depression
Practical guidance for family members supporting a loved one with depression in Nepal, including what helps, what to avoid, and protecting your own wellbeing.
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Relationships & FamilyMarriage Pressure and Mental Health in Nepal
Family and social pressure around marriage can cause significant anxiety and distress in Nepal. Learn how this affects mental health and how to get support.
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Relationships & FamilyJoint Family and In-Law Conflict: Mental Health Impact
Conflict within joint families and with in-laws is a common source of psychological distress in Nepal. Learn the mental health impact and how to get support.
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Relationships & FamilyChildren's Screen Time: A Guide for Worried Parents in Nepal
Guidance for Nepali parents worried about a child's screen time and technology use, including realistic warning signs and when to seek professional support.
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Relationships & FamilyParenting a Child with Oppositional Defiant Disorder in Nepal
Practical guidance for parents in Nepal managing a child with oppositional defiant disorder (ODD): what it is, what helps, and when to seek assessment.
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Relationships & FamilySeparation Anxiety and School Refusal in Children: A Parent's Guide
Separation anxiety and school refusal in children in Nepal: normal versus concerning signs, causes, and how psychiatric assessment and family support help.
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Relationships & FamilySpecific Learning Disorder (Dyslexia) in Children: Signs Parents Miss
Specific learning disorder and dyslexia in children in Nepal: signs parents and teachers often miss, psychoeducational assessment, and how to get support.
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Stress, Work & Student Life
8 articlesStress Management for Professionals in Nepal
Stress management for professionals in Nepal: recognise burnout, protect sleep, manage work stress and know when mental health support is needed.
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Stress, Work & Student LifeMental Health in Medical Students
Mental health for medical students in Nepal: burnout, exam anxiety, depression, sleep and when to seek confidential professional support.
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Stress, Work & Student LifeExam Stress and SEE/Board Exam Anxiety: A Guide for Students and Families in Nepal
How to recognise unhealthy exam stress in SEE and board exam students in Nepal, when it becomes an anxiety disorder, and how families and psychiatrists can help.
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Stress, Work & Student LifeFirst Job Anxiety and Career Transition Stress in Nepal
Starting a first job or changing careers can trigger significant anxiety. Learn why this transition is hard, common symptoms, and when to seek psychiatric support in Nepal.
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Stress, Work & Student LifeStress Management Therapy and Counselling in Nepal
When everyday stress needs more than self-help — evidence-based stress management therapy and counselling options available in Kathmandu, Nepal.
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Stress, Work & Student LifeCareer Choice vs Family Expectations: The Mental Health Toll
Conflict between personal career goals and family expectations is a significant source of anxiety and depression for young Nepalis. Learn how to manage it.
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Stress, Work & Student LifeWorkaholism: When Overwork Becomes a Mental Health Problem
Compulsive overworking, or workaholism, carries real mental health risks. Learn the warning signs, why it happens, and how to address it in Nepal.
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Stress, Work & Student LifeMonsoon Season and Mental Health in Nepal
Low mood, fatigue and anxiety during Nepal's monsoon season: why it happens, how it differs from clinical depression, and when to seek help.
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Life Stages & Communities
6 articlesMental Health Support for Nepali Migrant Workers Abroad
Homesickness, isolation, workplace stress and family separation affect the mental health of Nepali migrant workers abroad. Learn the signs and how to get help.
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Life Stages & CommunitiesCoping with Loneliness and Depression During Dashain and Tihar
Why festivals like Dashain and Tihar can trigger loneliness, grief or depression for some people, and practical guidance on coping and when to seek help.
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Life Stages & CommunitiesLoneliness and Depression in Elderly Parents Left Behind in Nepal
Late-life depression and loneliness are common when adult children move abroad for work. Learn the signs in elderly parents in Nepal and how to help.
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Life Stages & CommunitiesLGBTQ+ Mental Health Support in Nepal
Minority stress, family acceptance and discrimination affect LGBTQ+ mental health in Nepal. Learn about affirming, confidential psychiatric support available.
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Life Stages & CommunitiesMental Health Support for Nepali Students Studying Abroad
Homesickness, academic pressure and isolation affect the mental health of Nepali students studying abroad. Learn the signs and how to access support.
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Life Stages & CommunitiesGrief and Bereavement Counselling in Nepal
Coping with grief and loss in Nepal: normal grief versus prolonged grief disorder, cultural mourning practices, and when to seek professional support.
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Body Image & Sexual Health
5 articlesEating Disorders in Nepal: Warning Signs Families Often Miss
Warning signs of eating disorders that families and friends in Nepal often miss, why they can be hard to recognise, and how to seek psychiatric assessment.
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Body Image & Sexual HealthSocial Media and Body Image: When Comparison Affects Mental Health
Social media comparison can affect body image, self-esteem and mental health, especially among young people in Nepal. Learn the warning signs and when to seek help.
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Body Image & Sexual HealthPremature Ejaculation: Causes and Treatment Options
Premature ejaculation is common and treatable. Learn the causes, psychological factors, and behavioural and medical treatment options available in Nepal.
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Body Image & Sexual HealthMuscle Dysmorphia: Body Image Concerns in Men
Muscle dysmorphia involves a distorted view of one's own muscularity, mostly affecting men. Learn the signs, causes, and treatment available in Nepal.
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Body Image & Sexual HealthErectile Dysfunction: Causes and Treatment in Nepal
Erectile dysfunction in Nepal: psychological and physical causes, when to see a doctor, and confidential treatment options including therapy and medication.
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Other Psychiatric Conditions
13 articlesAdult ADHD in Nepal
Adult ADHD in Nepal: attention difficulties, assessment, differential diagnosis, practical support and individualised psychiatric treatment in Kathmandu.
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Other Psychiatric ConditionsMemory Problems and Dementia Assessment
Memory problems and dementia assessment in Nepal: causes of forgetfulness, red flags, diagnosis, family guidance and when to seek urgent care.
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Other Psychiatric ConditionsOCD: Common Misconceptions
OCD myths and facts: intrusive thoughts, compulsions, ERP therapy, family support and evidence-based OCD treatment in Nepal.
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Other Psychiatric ConditionsSchizophrenia: Early Warning Signs
Early signs of schizophrenia and psychosis: hallucinations, delusions, first-episode assessment, family guidance and urgent care in Nepal.
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Other Psychiatric ConditionsAnger Management: When Irritability Needs Professional Help
When ordinary anger and irritability cross into a treatable psychiatric concern, common underlying causes, and anger management treatment options in Nepal.
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Other Psychiatric ConditionsAdult Autism: Recognising the Signs and Getting a Late Diagnosis
Many autistic adults in Nepal go undiagnosed into adulthood. Learn common signs missed in childhood, why late diagnosis happens, and what assessment involves.
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Other Psychiatric ConditionsSomatic Symptom Disorder: When Physical Symptoms Have No Clear Medical Cause
Somatic symptom disorder involves real physical symptoms with a strong mind-body link. Learn the signs, why it happens, and treatment options in Nepal.
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Other Psychiatric ConditionsDepersonalization and Derealization: Symptoms and Treatment
Depersonalization and derealization involve feeling detached from yourself or reality. Learn the symptoms, causes, and evidence-based treatment available in Nepal.
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Other Psychiatric ConditionsChronic Pain and Mental Health: The Two-Way Connection
Chronic pain and depression or anxiety commonly occur together and worsen each other. Learn how this connection works and treatment options in Nepal.
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Other Psychiatric ConditionsPerfectionism and OCPD: When High Standards Become a Problem
When perfectionism becomes obsessive-compulsive personality disorder (OCPD): the difference from OCD, warning signs, and how therapy helps in Nepal.
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Other Psychiatric ConditionsEarly Signs of Dementia vs Normal Ageing in Nepal
How to tell early dementia warning signs apart from normal age-related forgetfulness, and when to seek a memory assessment in Nepal.
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Other Psychiatric ConditionsBorderline Personality Disorder: Signs and Treatment in Nepal
Borderline personality disorder (BPD) in Nepal: emotional instability, unstable relationships, self-harm risk, DBT and psychiatric treatment options.
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Other Psychiatric ConditionsNarcissistic Personality Disorder: Signs and Treatment in Nepal
Narcissistic personality disorder in Nepal: recognising the signs, how it affects relationships and family, and when psychiatric assessment can help.
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Getting Treatment & Clinic Services
15 articlesHow to Choose the Best Psychiatrist in Nepal
How to choose a psychiatrist in Nepal: qualifications, communication, confidentiality, online care and questions to ask before a mental health consultation.
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Getting Treatment & Clinic ServicesSigns You Should See a Psychiatrist
When to see a psychiatrist in Nepal: signs that a mental health consultation, psychiatric assessment or urgent in-person care may be needed.
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Getting Treatment & Clinic ServicesOnline Psychiatric Consultation in Nepal
Online psychiatric consultation in Nepal: telepsychiatry, privacy, suitable concerns, limitations and when urgent in-person care is necessary.
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Getting Treatment & Clinic ServicesPsychiatric Medications: Myths and Facts
Psychiatric medications myths and facts: benefits, side effects, antidepressant concerns, safe prescribing and informed decisions with a psychiatrist.
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Getting Treatment & Clinic ServicesMental Health Screening Tools Explained
Mental health screening tools explained: PHQ-9, GAD-7, depression and anxiety screening, limits of online tests and when to seek help in Nepal.
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Getting Treatment & Clinic ServicesSending Psychiatric Medications Abroad: Guidance for Nepali Families
Guidance for Nepali families on continuing psychiatric medication abroad: import rules, documentation, safe practices and arranging local prescribing.
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Getting Treatment & Clinic ServicesHow to Find a Psychiatric Doctor in Kathmandu
Looking for a psychiatric doctor in Kathmandu? Understand what a psychiatrist does, what to expect in a first appointment and how to choose appropriate care.
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Getting Treatment & Clinic ServicesGetting a Second Opinion in Psychiatry: When and How
When it makes sense to seek a second psychiatric opinion or switch psychiatrists in Nepal, and how to do it without disrupting your ongoing care.
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Getting Treatment & Clinic ServicesHow to Prepare for Your First Psychiatric Appointment
What actually happens at a first psychiatric appointment in Nepal, how to prepare, and what to bring, so you know what to expect before you go.
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Getting Treatment & Clinic ServicesFree and Low-Cost Mental Health Services in Nepal
Free and low-cost mental health support options in Nepal, including government helplines, NGOs and community programmes, for those who need care but face cost barriers.
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Getting Treatment & Clinic ServicesReligion, Spirituality and Mental Health Treatment in Nepal
How faith and spirituality can coexist with psychiatric treatment in Nepal, addressing common concerns about whether treatment conflicts with religious belief.
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Getting Treatment & Clinic ServicesPersonality Testing and Psychometric Assessment in Nepal
Personality testing using standardised psychometric scales is available at Dr. Kushal Kharel's clinic in Kathmandu, alongside psychiatric assessment. Learn what it involves.
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Getting Treatment & Clinic ServicesPsychiatric Hospitalization: When It's Needed and How Referral Works
When psychiatric hospitalization is needed, Dr. Kushal Kharel assesses and refers patients to appropriate inpatient facilities in Kathmandu. Learn how this works.
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Getting Treatment & Clinic ServicesAnxiety vs. Depression: How a Psychiatrist Tells the Difference
Anxiety and depression often overlap and can be hard to tell apart on your own. Learn how a psychiatrist distinguishes them, why they so often occur together, and how treatment differs.
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Getting Treatment & Clinic ServicesWhatsApp Support Between Psychiatry Appointments: What to Expect
Many patients ask whether they can message their psychiatrist between appointments. An honest look at what WhatsApp support can and can't realistically offer in ongoing psychiatric care.
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